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Titsian Tabidze
Titsian Tabidze ((グルジア語:ტიციან ტაბიძე)), simply referred to as Titsiani ((グルジア語:ტიციანი)) (March 21, 1895 – December 16, 1937) was a Georgian poet and one of the leaders of Georgian symbolist movement. He fell victim to Joseph Stalin’s Great Purge, was arrested and executed on trumped-up charges of treason. Tabidze was a close friend of the well-known Russian writer Boris Pasternak who translated his poetry into Russian.
==Poet's biography==
Tabidze was born to a Georgian Orthodox priest in the province of Imereti, western Georgia, then part of Kutais Governorate, Imperial Russia. Educated at the University of Moscow, he returned to Georgia to become one of the cofounders and main ideologues of the Blue Horns, a coterie of young Georgian symbolists founded in 1916. Later, Tabidze's combined European and Oriental trends into eclectic poetry which significantly leaned towards Futurism and Dadaism, while also paying tribute to the classics of Georgian literature, which had so notoriously been attacked by the early Blue Horns. After the establishment of Soviet rule in Georgia in 1921, he chose a conciliatory line towards the Bolshevik regime, but did not abandon his Futuristic and decadent style despite his half-hearted attempts at praising the "builders of socialism".
Tabidze was a close friend of the conspicuous Russian writer Boris Pasternak and the correspondent in his ''Letters to Georgian Friends''. Pasternak knew Titsian as "a reserved and complicated soul, wholly attracted to the good and capable of clairvoyance and self-sacrifice."〔Lang, David M. (1962), ''A Modern History of Georgia'', London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, p. 255.〕 and translated his poetry into Russian.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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